|   | ovrnacofoldconc | 
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This is a port of the Vienna RNA package program RNAcofold.
It reads two RNA sequences wich are then allowed to form a dimer structure, calculates their minimum free energy (mfe) dimer structure and output the mfe structure in bracket notation and its free energy. It produces plots of the resulting secondary structure graph and a "dot plot" of the base pairing matrix. Since dimer formation is concentration dependent, it can be used to compute equilibrium concentrations for all five monomer and (homo/hetero)-dimer species, given input concentrations for the monomers.
The original program has additional inputs and produces different outputs, depending on the options selected. In the EMBASSY implementation it is split into ovrnacofold ovrnacofoldconc and ovrnacofoldpf
| % ovrnacofoldconc Calculate secondary structures of RNA dimers (concentrations) Input nucleotide sequence: cofold-red.fasta Second nucleotide sequence: cofold-blue.fasta Vienna RNA concentration data file: cofold-conc.dat Vienna RNAfold output file [red.ovrnacofoldconc]: | 
Go to the input files for this example
Go to the output files for this example
| 
Calculate secondary structures of RNA dimers (concentrations)
Version: EMBOSS:6.6.0.0
   Standard (Mandatory) qualifiers:
  [-asequence]         sequence   Nucleotide sequence filename and optional
                                  format, or reference (input USA)
  [-bsequence]         sequence   Nucleotide sequence filename and optional
                                  format, or reference (input USA)
  [-concentrationfile] infile     Vienna RNA concentration data file
  [-outfile]           outfile    [*.ovrnacofoldconc] Vienna RNAfold output
                                  file
   Additional (Optional) qualifiers: (none)
   Advanced (Unprompted) qualifiers:
   -aconstraintfile    infile     Vienna RNA structure constraints file
                                  (optional)
   -bconstraintfile    infile     Second vienna RNA structure constraints file
                                  (optional)
   -paramfile          infile     Vienna RNA parameters file (optional)
   -temperature        float      [37.0] Temperature (Any numeric value)
   -[no]gu             boolean    [Y] Allow GU pairs
   -[no]closegu        boolean    [Y] Allow GU pairs at end of helices
   -[no]lp             boolean    [Y] Allow lonely pairs
   -[no]convert        boolean    [Y] Convert T to U
   -nsbases            string     Non-standard bases (Any string)
   -[no]tetraloop      boolean    [Y] Stabilizing energies for tetra-loops
   -energy             menu       [0] Rarely used option to fold sequences
                                  from the ABCD... alphabet (Values: 0 (BP); 1
                                  (Any with GC); 2 (Any with AU parameters))
   -scale              float      [1.07] Estimate of ensemble free energy (Any
                                  numeric value)
   -dangles            menu       [1] Method (Values: 0 (Ignore); 1 (Only
                                  unpaired bases for just one dangling end); 2
                                  (Always use dangling energies); 3 (Allow
                                  coaxial stacking of adjacent helices))
   -ssoutfile          outfile    [*.ovrnacofoldconc] Vienna structure
                                  postscript output file
   -aoutfile           outfile    [*.ovrnacofoldconc] First (a) vienna dotplot
                                  output file
   -aaoutfile          outfile    [*.ovrnacofoldconc] Second (a-a) vienna
                                  dotplot output file
   -boutfile           outfile    [*.ovrnacofoldconc] Third (b) vienna dotplot
                                  output file
   -bboutfile          outfile    [*.ovrnacofoldconc] Fourth (b-b) vienna
                                  dotplot output file
   -aboutfile          outfile    [*.ovrnacofoldconc] Fifth (a-b) vienna
                                  dotplot output file
   Associated qualifiers:
   "-asequence" associated qualifiers
   -sbegin1            integer    Start of the sequence to be used
   -send1              integer    End of the sequence to be used
   -sreverse1          boolean    Reverse (if DNA)
   -sask1              boolean    Ask for begin/end/reverse
   -snucleotide1       boolean    Sequence is nucleotide
   -sprotein1          boolean    Sequence is protein
   -slower1            boolean    Make lower case
   -supper1            boolean    Make upper case
   -scircular1         boolean    Sequence is circular
   -squick1            boolean    Read id and sequence only
   -sformat1           string     Input sequence format
   -iquery1            string     Input query fields or ID list
   -ioffset1           integer    Input start position offset
   -sdbname1           string     Database name
   -sid1               string     Entryname
   -ufo1               string     UFO features
   -fformat1           string     Features format
   -fopenfile1         string     Features file name
   "-bsequence" associated qualifiers
   -sbegin2            integer    Start of the sequence to be used
   -send2              integer    End of the sequence to be used
   -sreverse2          boolean    Reverse (if DNA)
   -sask2              boolean    Ask for begin/end/reverse
   -snucleotide2       boolean    Sequence is nucleotide
   -sprotein2          boolean    Sequence is protein
   -slower2            boolean    Make lower case
   -supper2            boolean    Make upper case
   -scircular2         boolean    Sequence is circular
   -squick2            boolean    Read id and sequence only
   -sformat2           string     Input sequence format
   -iquery2            string     Input query fields or ID list
   -ioffset2           integer    Input start position offset
   -sdbname2           string     Database name
   -sid2               string     Entryname
   -ufo2               string     UFO features
   -fformat2           string     Features format
   -fopenfile2         string     Features file name
   "-outfile" associated qualifiers
   -odirectory4        string     Output directory
   "-ssoutfile" associated qualifiers
   -odirectory         string     Output directory
   "-aoutfile" associated qualifiers
   -odirectory         string     Output directory
   "-aaoutfile" associated qualifiers
   -odirectory         string     Output directory
   "-boutfile" associated qualifiers
   -odirectory         string     Output directory
   "-bboutfile" associated qualifiers
   -odirectory         string     Output directory
   "-aboutfile" associated qualifiers
   -odirectory         string     Output directory
   General qualifiers:
   -auto               boolean    Turn off prompts
   -stdout             boolean    Write first file to standard output
   -filter             boolean    Read first file from standard input, write
                                  first file to standard output
   -options            boolean    Prompt for standard and additional values
   -debug              boolean    Write debug output to program.dbg
   -verbose            boolean    Report some/full command line options
   -help               boolean    Report command line options and exit. More
                                  information on associated and general
                                  qualifiers can be found with -help -verbose
   -warning            boolean    Report warnings
   -error              boolean    Report errors
   -fatal              boolean    Report fatal errors
   -die                boolean    Report dying program messages
   -version            boolean    Report version number and exit
 | 
| Qualifier | Type | Description | Allowed values | Default | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard (Mandatory) qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| [-asequence] (Parameter 1) | sequence | Nucleotide sequence filename and optional format, or reference (input USA) | Readable sequence | Required | ||||||||
| [-bsequence] (Parameter 2) | sequence | Nucleotide sequence filename and optional format, or reference (input USA) | Readable sequence | Required | ||||||||
| [-concentrationfile] (Parameter 3) | infile | Vienna RNA concentration data file | Input file | Required | ||||||||
| [-outfile] (Parameter 4) | outfile | Vienna RNAfold output file | Output file | <*>.ovrnacofoldconc | ||||||||
| Additional (Optional) qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| (none) | ||||||||||||
| Advanced (Unprompted) qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| -aconstraintfile | infile | Vienna RNA structure constraints file (optional) | Input file | Required | ||||||||
| -bconstraintfile | infile | Second vienna RNA structure constraints file (optional) | Input file | Required | ||||||||
| -paramfile | infile | Vienna RNA parameters file (optional) | Input file | Required | ||||||||
| -temperature | float | Temperature | Any numeric value | 37.0 | ||||||||
| -[no]gu | boolean | Allow GU pairs | Boolean value Yes/No | Yes | ||||||||
| -[no]closegu | boolean | Allow GU pairs at end of helices | Boolean value Yes/No | Yes | ||||||||
| -[no]lp | boolean | Allow lonely pairs | Boolean value Yes/No | Yes | ||||||||
| -[no]convert | boolean | Convert T to U | Boolean value Yes/No | Yes | ||||||||
| -nsbases | string | Non-standard bases | Any string | |||||||||
| -[no]tetraloop | boolean | Stabilizing energies for tetra-loops | Boolean value Yes/No | Yes | ||||||||
| -energy | list | Rarely used option to fold sequences from the ABCD... alphabet | 
 | 0 | ||||||||
| -scale | float | Estimate of ensemble free energy | Any numeric value | 1.07 | ||||||||
| -dangles | list | Method | 
 | 1 | ||||||||
| -ssoutfile | outfile | Vienna structure postscript output file | Output file | <*>.ovrnacofoldconc | ||||||||
| -aoutfile | outfile | First (a) vienna dotplot output file | Output file | <*>.ovrnacofoldconc | ||||||||
| -aaoutfile | outfile | Second (a-a) vienna dotplot output file | Output file | <*>.ovrnacofoldconc | ||||||||
| -boutfile | outfile | Third (b) vienna dotplot output file | Output file | <*>.ovrnacofoldconc | ||||||||
| -bboutfile | outfile | Fourth (b-b) vienna dotplot output file | Output file | <*>.ovrnacofoldconc | ||||||||
| -aboutfile | outfile | Fifth (a-b) vienna dotplot output file | Output file | <*>.ovrnacofoldconc | ||||||||
| Associated qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| "-asequence" associated sequence qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| -sbegin1 -sbegin_asequence | integer | Start of the sequence to be used | Any integer value | 0 | ||||||||
| -send1 -send_asequence | integer | End of the sequence to be used | Any integer value | 0 | ||||||||
| -sreverse1 -sreverse_asequence | boolean | Reverse (if DNA) | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -sask1 -sask_asequence | boolean | Ask for begin/end/reverse | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -snucleotide1 -snucleotide_asequence | boolean | Sequence is nucleotide | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -sprotein1 -sprotein_asequence | boolean | Sequence is protein | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -slower1 -slower_asequence | boolean | Make lower case | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -supper1 -supper_asequence | boolean | Make upper case | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -scircular1 -scircular_asequence | boolean | Sequence is circular | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -squick1 -squick_asequence | boolean | Read id and sequence only | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -sformat1 -sformat_asequence | string | Input sequence format | Any string | |||||||||
| -iquery1 -iquery_asequence | string | Input query fields or ID list | Any string | |||||||||
| -ioffset1 -ioffset_asequence | integer | Input start position offset | Any integer value | 0 | ||||||||
| -sdbname1 -sdbname_asequence | string | Database name | Any string | |||||||||
| -sid1 -sid_asequence | string | Entryname | Any string | |||||||||
| -ufo1 -ufo_asequence | string | UFO features | Any string | |||||||||
| -fformat1 -fformat_asequence | string | Features format | Any string | |||||||||
| -fopenfile1 -fopenfile_asequence | string | Features file name | Any string | |||||||||
| "-bsequence" associated sequence qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| -sbegin2 -sbegin_bsequence | integer | Start of the sequence to be used | Any integer value | 0 | ||||||||
| -send2 -send_bsequence | integer | End of the sequence to be used | Any integer value | 0 | ||||||||
| -sreverse2 -sreverse_bsequence | boolean | Reverse (if DNA) | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -sask2 -sask_bsequence | boolean | Ask for begin/end/reverse | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -snucleotide2 -snucleotide_bsequence | boolean | Sequence is nucleotide | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -sprotein2 -sprotein_bsequence | boolean | Sequence is protein | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -slower2 -slower_bsequence | boolean | Make lower case | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -supper2 -supper_bsequence | boolean | Make upper case | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -scircular2 -scircular_bsequence | boolean | Sequence is circular | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -squick2 -squick_bsequence | boolean | Read id and sequence only | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -sformat2 -sformat_bsequence | string | Input sequence format | Any string | |||||||||
| -iquery2 -iquery_bsequence | string | Input query fields or ID list | Any string | |||||||||
| -ioffset2 -ioffset_bsequence | integer | Input start position offset | Any integer value | 0 | ||||||||
| -sdbname2 -sdbname_bsequence | string | Database name | Any string | |||||||||
| -sid2 -sid_bsequence | string | Entryname | Any string | |||||||||
| -ufo2 -ufo_bsequence | string | UFO features | Any string | |||||||||
| -fformat2 -fformat_bsequence | string | Features format | Any string | |||||||||
| -fopenfile2 -fopenfile_bsequence | string | Features file name | Any string | |||||||||
| "-outfile" associated outfile qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| -odirectory4 -odirectory_outfile | string | Output directory | Any string | |||||||||
| "-ssoutfile" associated outfile qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| -odirectory | string | Output directory | Any string | |||||||||
| "-aoutfile" associated outfile qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| -odirectory | string | Output directory | Any string | |||||||||
| "-aaoutfile" associated outfile qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| -odirectory | string | Output directory | Any string | |||||||||
| "-boutfile" associated outfile qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| -odirectory | string | Output directory | Any string | |||||||||
| "-bboutfile" associated outfile qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| -odirectory | string | Output directory | Any string | |||||||||
| "-aboutfile" associated outfile qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| -odirectory | string | Output directory | Any string | |||||||||
| General qualifiers | ||||||||||||
| -auto | boolean | Turn off prompts | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -stdout | boolean | Write first file to standard output | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -filter | boolean | Read first file from standard input, write first file to standard output | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -options | boolean | Prompt for standard and additional values | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -debug | boolean | Write debug output to program.dbg | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -verbose | boolean | Report some/full command line options | Boolean value Yes/No | Y | ||||||||
| -help | boolean | Report command line options and exit. More information on associated and general qualifiers can be found with -help -verbose | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| -warning | boolean | Report warnings | Boolean value Yes/No | Y | ||||||||
| -error | boolean | Report errors | Boolean value Yes/No | Y | ||||||||
| -fatal | boolean | Report fatal errors | Boolean value Yes/No | Y | ||||||||
| -die | boolean | Report dying program messages | Boolean value Yes/No | Y | ||||||||
| -version | boolean | Report version number and exit | Boolean value Yes/No | N | ||||||||
| >red AUGAAGAUGA | 
| >blue CUGUCUGUCUUGAGACA | 
| 10 10 | 
| AUGAAGAUGA&CUGUCUGUCUUGAGACA ....((((..&..))))(((....))). ( -4.40) ....((((,.&..)))}(((....))). [ -5.88] frequency of mfe structure in ensemble 0.279848 , delta G binding= -1.57 Free Energies: AB AA BB A B -5.838299 1.006546 -16.231717 -0.003662 -4.266495 Kaa..0.193006 266048 12.7351 Initial concentrations relative Equilibrium concentrations A B AB AA BB A B 10 10 0.01066 0.14707 0.24456 0.19519 0.00021 | 
![[ovrnacofoldconc results]](ovrnacofoldconc.1.red.ss.gif) 
![[ovrnacofoldconc results]](ovrnacofoldconc.1.red.a.gif) 
![[ovrnacofoldconc results]](ovrnacofoldconc.1.red.aa.gif) 
![[ovrnacofoldconc results]](ovrnacofoldconc.1.red.ab.gif) 
![[ovrnacofoldconc results]](ovrnacofoldconc.1.red.b.gif) 
![[ovrnacofoldconc results]](ovrnacofoldconc.1.red.bb.gif) 
| Program name | Description | 
|---|---|
| banana | Plot bending and curvature data for B-DNA | 
| btwisted | Calculate the twisting in a B-DNA sequence | 
| einverted | Find inverted repeats in nucleotide sequences | 
| ovrnaalifold | Calculate secondary structures for a set of aligned RNAs | 
| ovrnaalifoldpf | Calculate secondary structures for a set of aligned RNAs (partition) | 
| ovrnacofold | Calculate secondary structures of RNA dimers | 
| ovrnacofoldpf | Calculate secondary structures of RNA dimers (partitioning) | 
| ovrnadistance | Calculate distances between RNA secondary structures | 
| ovrnaduplex | Predict RNA duplex (hybridization) sites and structure | 
| ovrnaeval | Calculate energy of RNA sequences with a given secondary structure | 
| ovrnaevalpair | Calculate energy of RNA sequences on given secondary structure | 
| ovrnafold | Calculate min. energy RNA structure / pair probabilities (partition) | 
| ovrnafoldpf | Calculate min. energy RNA structure / pair probabilities | 
| ovrnaheat | Calculate specific heat of RNA melting | 
| ovrnainverse | Find RNA sequences with a given secondary structure | 
| ovrnalfold | Calculate locally stable secondary structures of RNAs | 
| ovrnaplot | Draw RNA secondary structures | 
| ovrnasubopt | Calculate suboptimal secondary structure of RNA | 
| sirna | Find siRNA duplexes in mRNA | 
| vrna2dfold | Calculate RNA structures and samples of k,l neighbourhoods | 
| vrnaaliduplex | RNA duplex calculation for two sequence alignments | 
| vrnaalifold | Calculate secondary structures for a set of aligned RNAs | 
| vrnaalifoldpf | Calculate secondary structures for a set of aligned RNAs (partition) | 
| vrnacofold | Calculate secondary structures of RNA dimers | 
| vrnacofoldconc | Calculate secondary structures of RNA dimers (concentrations) | 
| vrnacofoldpf | Calculate secondary structures of RNA dimers (partitioning) | 
| vrnadistance | Calculate distances between RNA secondary structures | 
| vrnaduplex | Predict RNA duplex (hybridization) sites and structure | 
| vrnaeval | Calculate energy of RNA sequences with a given secondary structure | 
| vrnaevalpair | Calculate energy of RNA sequences on given secondary structure | 
| vrnafold | Calculate min. energy RNA secondary structures and pair probabilities | 
| vrnafoldpf | Calculate min. energy RNA structures / pair probabilities (partition) | 
| vrnaheat | Calculate specific heat of RNA melting | 
| vrnainverse | Find RNA sequences with a given secondary structure | 
| vrnalalifoldpf | Calculate secondary structures for a set of aligned RNAs (partition) | 
| vrnalfold | Calculate locally stable secondary structures of RNAs | 
| vrnalfoldz | Calculate locally stable secondary structures of RNAs plus zscore | 
| vrnapkplex | Calculate RNA structures plus pseudoknots | 
| vrnaplfold | Compute avg. pair probabilities for local base pairs in RNA sequences | 
| vrnaplot | Draw RNA secondary structures | 
| vrnasubopt | Calculate suboptimal secondary structures of RNAs | 
Please report all bugs to the EMBOSS bug team (emboss-bug © emboss.open-bio.org) not to the original author.